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چکیده
-Field experience has shown that soil conditions can have large effects on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) detection of landmines. We discuss available models for the prediction of the dielectric constant from soil physical properties including bulk density, soil texture, and water content. The soil dielectric constant determines the attenuation of the radar signal. The contrast between the dielectric constant of the soil and the landmine is critical in determining the strength of the reflection from the landmine. Field data show considerable spatial variability in soil water content over length scales from centimeters to kilometers. Even under the assumption that other soil properties are homogeneous, the spatial variability of soil water content can lead to large variations in the predicted dielectric constant and resulting GPR response.
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This paper presents a comprehensive radio ontology. The ontology describes the communication/networking scenario, the RF devices, their components and protocols that they support, the policies, and the tasks to be performed. The developed ontology enables wireless Software-Defined Networks (SDN) composed of abstract heterogeneous Radio Frequency (RF) devices.
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— Our objective is to design a controlled system with a simple method for discrete event systems based on Petri nets. It is possible to construct the Petri net model of a system and the specification separately. By synchronous composition of both models, the desired functioning closed loop model is deduced. Often uncontrollable transitions lead to forbidden states. The problem of forbidden stat...
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1 Abstract—In light of the slow deployment of IP Multicast technology on the global Internet and the explosive popularity of peer-to-peer file-sharing applications, there has been a flurry of research activities investigating the feasibility of implementing multicasting capability at the application layer, referred to as Application Layer Multicasting (ALM), and numerous algorithms and protocol...
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